德國HYDRO-BIOS公司——多通道沉積物捕獲器
Multi Sediment Trap

多通道沉降物捕集器的設(shè)計(jì)主要用于對(duì)相對(duì)垂直顆粒流較大的湖泊、大陸架和水棲環(huán)境的沉積物的自動(dòng)采集。在北極、南極、熱帶、亞熱帶等環(huán)境中，經(jīng)過無數(shù)次的長期野外操作，已經(jīng)證明了此沉降物捕集器的可靠性。這款沉降物捕集器不需要很重的固定線纜，沉降物捕集器在較小的船上也可以很容易地安置和收回。多通道沉降物捕集器的控制裝置可以執(zhí)行為期一年多的時(shí)間依賴性工作。為了防止沉降物捕集器捕集到的沉降物從收集筒的上部被沖走，沉降物捕集器的每個(gè)收集器在開口處都安裝一個(gè)可拆卸的塑料網(wǎng)格，沉降物捕集器內(nèi)部完全不含金屬。當(dāng)多通道沉降物捕集器的采集瓶不工作時(shí)，它們與周圍環(huán)境是隔離的。在沉降物捕集器布放和回收操作期間，收集筒底部是開放的，允許水流自動(dòng)流過收集筒腔體。

 整個(gè)沉降物捕集器系統(tǒng)由3節(jié)長時(shí)間鋰電池供電。根據(jù)不同的需求，不同多通道沉降物捕集器的收集瓶數(shù)量可以是6、12、24：豪華型多通道沉降物捕集器通過PC機(jī)上的一個(gè)HYDRO-BIOS軟件進(jìn)行預(yù)編程，允許用戶實(shí)時(shí)（年、月、日、時(shí)、分）對(duì)沉降物捕集器的每個(gè)收集瓶的采樣間隔單獨(dú)預(yù)先設(shè)定，從1分鐘至8760小時(shí)。豪華型采樣器可通過增加各種參數(shù)的不同傳感器進(jìn)行升級(jí)，數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)器容量可達(dá)4M。

豪華型多通道沉降物捕集器規(guī)格：
  框架材質(zhì)：鈦合金
  采樣間隔設(shè)定：通過帶OceanLab軟件的電腦編程
  開口面積：0.015平方米
  沉降筒長：560mm
  圓錐筒夾角：40度
  沉降筒直徑與長度比例：1:4
  操作深度：3000/6000/11000米

豪華型多通道沉降物捕集器訂購指南：

  444 150    備用收集瓶，容積250ml，24個(gè)/套
  444 160    備用鋰電池，3節(jié)/套

馬達(dá)單元                                     數(shù)據(jù)處理軟件

德國HYDRO-BIOS公司多通道沉降物捕集器國內(nèi)應(yīng)用案例

1、水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖領(lǐng)域研究：

MST12多通道沉降物捕集器和Multi Limnos自動(dòng)水樣采集器共同參與了山東某大型水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖企業(yè)海參養(yǎng)殖區(qū)水體和沉降物之間營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)循環(huán)的研究，獲得了珍貴的數(shù)據(jù)，為今后餌料的投放建立了非?？茖W(xué)的數(shù)學(xué)模型，大大降低了企業(yè)的養(yǎng)殖成本。

2、海灣沉積動(dòng)力學(xué)研究：

德國HYDRO-BIOS公司MST24多通道沉降物捕集器參與了羅源灣沉積動(dòng)力學(xué)科研項(xiàng)目。羅源灣位于福建省沿海東北部，閩江口以北約50公里，是少有的天然深水港灣，可全天候靠泊30萬噸輪船。羅源灣具備建造東方大港的條件，從“十一五”期間開始，羅源灣成為福建省重點(diǎn)建設(shè)的港口。羅源灣在行政區(qū)劃上隸屬福州市，北岸屬羅源縣，南岸屬連江縣。根據(jù)海峽西岸經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)規(guī)劃，列為福州港的深水外港。羅源灣在福建省、乃至中國港口的發(fā)展中有著非常重要的地位，對(duì)它的研究也勢(shì)在必行。科研人員將MST24長期坐底式布放在羅源灣，成功捕集到了大量具有代表性的自然沉降物，為羅源灣沉積動(dòng)力學(xué)的研究提供了真實(shí)可靠的數(shù)據(jù)。

代表文獻(xiàn)：

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2.Dethleff, Dirk, Nürnberg, Dirk, Reimnitz, Erk, Saarso, Maart and Savchenko, Y.P.,1993.East Siberian Arctic Region Expedition '92: The Laptev Sea - its significance for Arctic sea-ice formation and transpolar sediment flux.Reports on Polar Research.120:3-48.

3.Bloesch Jürg,1996.Towards a new generation of sediment traps and a better measurement/understanding of settling particle flux in lakes and oceans: A hydrodynamical protocol.Aquatic Sciences.58(4):283-296.

4.A. Accornero, A. Bergamasco, A. Monaco, S. Tucci,1999.Particle Fluxes at the Edge of the Ross Ice Shelf: the Role of Physical Forcing.Oceanography of the Ross Sea Antarctica.177-195.

5.David N. Thomas, Hilary Kennedy, Gerhard Kattner, Dieter Gerdes, G. S. Dieckmann, Carl Gough,2002.Biogeochemistry of platelet ice: its influence on particle flux under fast ice in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica.Ecological Studies in the Antarctic Sea Ice Zone.169-179.

6.A. ACCORNERO, C. MANNO, K.R. ARRIGO, A. MARTINI and S. TUCCI,2003.The vertical flux of particulate matter in the polynya of Terra Nova Bay. Part I. Chemical constituents.Antarctic Science.15 (1): 119–132.

7.Alessandra Accornero, Marcia M. Gowing,2003.ANNUAL SEDIMENTATION PATTERN OF ZOOPLANKTON FECAL PELLETSIN THE SOUTHERN ROSS SEA: WHAT FOOD WEBS AND PROCESSESDOES THE RECORD IMPLY?.BIOGEOCHEMISTRY OF THE ROSS SEA ANTARCTIC RESEARCH SERIES.78:261-278.

8.P. Moreira-Turcq, J.M. Jouanneau, B. Turcq, P. Seylerd, O. Weber, J.L. Guyot,2004.Carbon sedimentation at Lago Grande de Curuai, a floodplain lake in the low Amazon region: insights into sedimentation rates.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.214(1–2):27–40.

9.V. Ramaswamy, M.M. Sarin, R. Rengarajan,2005.Enhanced export of carbon by salps during the northeast monsoon period in the northern Arabian Sea.Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography.52(14-15):1922–1929.

10.J. C. Colombo, N. Cappelletti, J. Lasci, M. C. Migoya, E. Speranza, and C. N. Skorupka,2006.Sources, Vertical Fluxes, and Equivalent Toxicity of Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Coastal Sediments of the Río de la Plata Estuary, Argentina.Environmental Science & Technology.40(3), 734–740.

11.L. Roselli, C. Manno & G. Spezie ,2007.Inertial oscillations and particle flux interactions in a marine protected area in Gulf of Naples.Chemistry and Ecology.23(2):177-190.

12.C. Manno , S. Sandrini, L. Tositti, A. Accornero ,2007.First stages of degradation of Limacina helicina shells observed above the aragonite chemical lysocline in Terra Nova Bay (Antarctica).Journal of Marine Systems.68(1-2):91–102.

13.Jan Michels, Gerhard S. Dieckmann, David N. Thomas, Sigrid B. Schnack-Schiel, Andreas Krell, Philipp Assmy, Hilary Kennedy, Stathis Papadimitriou, Boris Cisewski,2008.Short-term biogenic particle flux under late spring sea ice in the western Weddell Sea.Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography.55(8-9):1024–1039.

14.C. Manno1, V. Tirelli, A. Accornero and S. Fonda Umani,2009.Importance of the contribution of Limacina helicina faecal pellets to the carbon pump in Terra Nova Bay (Antarctica).Journal of Plankton Research.32(2):145-152.

15.Andreas Kleeberg, Christiane Herzog, Michael Hupfer,2013.Redox sensitivity of iron in phosphorus binding does not impede lake restoration.Water Research.47(3):1491–1502.

更多關(guān)鍵詞：多通道沉降物捕集器,近海沉降物捕集器,沉降物捕獲器，沉積物捕集器

資料下載：

德國HYDRO-BIOS公司多通道沉降物捕集器介紹.pdf

水德產(chǎn)品冊(cè).pdf